Born: 1896, Shipley
Died:
Buried:
Address: 33 Valley Street, Windhill
Parents: John Henry & Priscilla
Spouse:
Siblings: Ernest, Fred, Annie, Archie
Occupation:
Organisations/clubs: Shipley Musical Union; Shipley Operatic Society
Military
Rank: Pte
Medals/awards:
Rolls of Honour:
Children:
Regiment: Yorks & Lancs
Gordon Illingworth
On 22 November 1918, the Shipley
Times & Express carried a report:
“How we got through God above
only knows,” is Private Gordon
Illingworth’s comment on his
escape from being a prisoner of war
since 24th June last.
Pte Illingworth is with the Lancs &
Yorks Regt having offered himself
under the Derby Scheme under
which he was afterwards called up.
He lives at 33 Valley Street,
Windhill, is a brother of County
Councillor Ernest Illingworth J.P.
and is a well-known member of the
Shipley Musical Union and of the
Shipley Operatic Society.
With several others he was out
reconnoitring on the Italian front on
24th June when they were cut off
and taken prisoner.
A couple of weeks or so ago a body
of them managed to escape, after
four days of thrilling adventure
through the retiring Austrian Lines
and on getting back safely to the
British lines they were “treated like
lords” so he states in a letter to his
mother.
On 20 December the paper
published a much fuller account of
Gordon’s escape:
Former prisoner Pte Gordon
Illingworth, York and Lancaster
Regt, of 33 Valley Street, Windhill,
son of Mrs Illingworth and the late
Mr John Henry Illingworth, is now
home.
He was taken prisoner at Asiago,
Italy, on 15th June 1918 by the
Austrians. He remained in the
hands of the enemy till about the
end of October.
There were nearly 1,000 other
prisoners of whom about 113 were
British, at a place called Neunarcki
in the Trentino valley in Old Italy,
and so feeble was the guard that
they could not properly supervise
the prisoners.
Day after day prisoners were
escaping from the camp and though
no Britishers were shot, a few
Russians and Italians lost their lives
in attempting to regain liberty.
Gordon Illingworth was amongst
those who were lucky to escape.
The situation was rather in favour
of Illingworth and his comrades.
The Austrians were retreating
before the Italians and the British
prisoners were more or less
abandoned.
The men simply broke camp and set
their faces in the direction of home
which meant a bolt in the first place
for Italy.
Raided
In one direction was a stream of
Austrians in the other a contingent
of home-bound prisoners making
for freedom. But the difficulties of
the latter had only commenced.
Hunger assailed them. To get food
was their first and main desire.
They rushed into a village and
raided an Italian stores and thus got
enough food to last a month in case
they were delayed on the journey.
They went forward on the day of
the raid on a six hours’ trudge and,
reaching a vineyard at midnight, the
party – about sixty drew up for the
night.
Starting off the next morning the
‘wind was put up’ by the killing of
an Austrian. He was run over by a
motor lorry.
The journey was resumed until
noon of the next day when they
reached the villas of Mazzakaroon,
having passed all the retiring
Austrians with the exception of a
few stragglers.
Here they partook of food when
some Italian cavalry came up and
Illingworth and his friends knew
then that the day of deliverance had
come.
Staying in that village a day, they
had ample supplies of food and the
poor Italian civilians clustered
round them, glad to share in the
macaroni, sprigatti (sic) and
polento which comprised the men’s
main diet.
This food, the product of the raid,
was ‘a Godsend’ after the stinted
and miserable rations they had had
as prisoners.
From Mezzakaroon they were
conveyed on the railway to Trento,
a distance of about 30 kilometres
and the party being carried in two
trucks.
At Trento they were placed in an
old castle, along with other
prisoners, mostly Serbians,
Russians and Italians.
English officer
An English officer came and took
charge of the party and put them on
the road for divisional
headquarters, a distance again of
about 30 kilometres.
Commandeering an old Austrian
transport waggon left in the retreat,
the party set off, some on the shafts
and others pushing, till by good
fortune they came across a horse
whose owner was disposed to give
it away rather than have it stolen
and the party made better progress.
Meeting a British rationing party
and having no further need of the
horse, they sold it to a civilian for a
one-ketkorona note, which is
equivalent to about fourpence in
English money.
The rest of the journey to the
‘boys’ was comparatively easy.
Over mountain and across dale the
journey progressed by rail and
motor lorry to Grenetza, just behind
the fighting line.
At Grenetza they stayed five or six
days and were given proper
clothing and boots; in fact
everything necessary for their
comfort. They lived ‘like lords’ and
the failing health and vigour of the
men was renewed.
Southampton
The armistice at this time had just
been signed and they went on by
stages, first to Padova and then to
Genoa. From here they were
conveyed in Red Cross motors to
Tantona on the lines of
communication.
There they entrained for
Cherbourg, France, and a boat
completed the return to England,
Southampton being reached on the
last day in November.
Mr Illingworth is a popular
member of the Shipley Thespians,
having taken the leading parts for
three seasons in their performances
at the Victoria Hall. He is a
splendid elocutionist and humourist
and as such he was in great request
in this district before he went into
the colours.
His theatrical experience stood him
in good stead while a prisoner. His
sleeping companion was a step-
dancer and the two contrived on
several occasions to earn biscuits
by dancing and singing for the
Italian staff.
Mr Illingworth is on a two months’
leave.